- 1a meeting of the members or leaders of a political party to choose candidates or to decide policy; the members or leaders of a political party as a group 20 states will hold precinct caucuses on Tuesday to choose delegates to the parties’ national conventions. Wordfindercongresscaucus, congress, the Electoral College, House of Representatives, nomination, president, primary, running mate, senate, swing state CulturecaucusIn US politics the word caucus is used to refer to several different types of meeting, usually held by a group of people in private.Leaders and important people in political parties may hold a caucus in order to choose and agree privately on candidates for public office. Until the early 1800s, caucuses decided who would be candidates for President. Now, they mostly choose candidates for local offices. Candidates for important positions are openly elected by party members through elections.A caucus can also refer to a meeting of the members of each party in Congress or in a state legislature (= government) to decide what political action the party will take. In a majority party a caucus also decides which people will hold important positions, e.g. be in charge of committees. In Congress the word conference is sometimes used instead of caucus.More generally, caucus can be used to describe any private meeting of politicians to decide something between themselves. Americans have a strong belief that political processes and institutions should be public and open, and so the word caucus, since it refers to a secret and private activity, is often used in a negative or disapproving way.
- 2a group of people with similar interests, often within a larger organization or political party the Congressional Black Caucus Word Originmid 18th cent. (originally US): perhaps from Algonquian cau'-cau'-as'u ‘adviser’.
caucus
nounBrE BrE//ˈkɔːkəs//; NAmE NAmE//ˈkɔːkəs//
(especially North American English)Check pronunciation: caucus
